SSC MTSPaper 4, booklet 4706059

Test booklet
प्रश्न पुस्तिका
Booklet No.
4706059
Series
B

SSC MTS Paper 4

Questions
90
Maximum marks
270
Minutes allowed
90

Roll No. assigned when you start

Instructions निर्देश

  1. This booklet has 90 questions in 4 parts: A. Numerical and Mathematical Ability (20), B. Reasoning Ability and Problem Solving (20), C. General Awareness (25), D. English Language and Comprehension (25).
  2. Each session has its own clock. When it runs out, that part closes and the next opens.
  3. Each question has 4 options and one right answer. A right answer earns 3 marks. Negative marking differs by part, as in the notice. A question left blank scores nothing.
  4. Fill one bubble per question on the answer sheet. Unlike a real sheet, you can clear it and change your mind.

Scripting is off, so this page is a printed paper: answer on paper, then open each question’s working.

Part ANumerical and Mathematical Ability

20 questions, 3 marks each, no negative marking, Session-I

  1. In what ratio must rice at ₹42/kg be mixed with rice at ₹61/kg so that the mixture is worth ₹49/kg?
    Question 1
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    By alligation: cheaper : dearer = (61 − 49) : (49 − 42) = 12 : 7 = 12 : 7.

  2. The sum of the present ages of a father and his son is 54 years. 2 years ago, the father was 4 times as old as the son. How old is the son now?
    Question 2
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Let the son be s. Then (54 − s − 2) = 4(s − 2), so 60 = 5s and s = 12 years.

  3. What is the median of these numbers: 45, 33, 39, 15, 44, 46, 16, 51, 10?
    Question 3
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    In order: 10, 15, 16, 33, 39, 44, 45, 46, 51. The middle value is 39.

  4. A scooter runs at 126 km/h. What is its speed in metres per second?
    Question 4
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Multiply by 5/18: 126 × 5/18 = 35 m/s.

  5. A box measures 9 cm × 14 cm × 5 cm. What is its total surface area?
    Question 5
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Total surface area = 2(lb + bh + hl) = 2(126 + 70 + 45) = 482 cm².

  6. If a + b = 9 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²?
    Question 6
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = 81 − 36 = 45.

  7. Ramesh can finish a piece of work in 45 days and Suresh can finish it in 30 days. Working together, how long will they take?
    Question 7
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    In one day they do 1/45 + 1/30 = 1/18 of the work. Time = 45 × 30 ÷ (45 + 30) = 18 days.

  8. What is the average of 27, 60, 74, 59, 69, 78 and 95?
    Question 8
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Sum = 462. Average = 462 ÷ 7 = 66.

  9. A boat covers 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water?
    Question 9
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Downstream speed = 80 ÷ 5 = 16 km/h; upstream = 24 ÷ 4 = 6 km/h. Boat = (16 + 6) ÷ 2 = 11 km/h.

  10. What is the largest 4-digit number exactly divisible by 74?
    Question 10
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    9,999 ÷ 74 leaves remainder 9. 9,999 − 9 = 9,990.

  11. By selling a watch for ₹960, a man loses 20%. For how much should he sell it to gain 25%?
    Question 11
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    CP = 960 × 100/80 = ₹1,200. For a 25% gain: 1,200 × 125/100 = ₹1,500.

  12. What is the unit digit of 2134?
    Question 12
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    The unit digits of the powers of 2 repeat in a cycle of 4: 2, 4, 8, 6. 134 is position 2 in that cycle (134 ÷ 4 leaves 2), so the unit digit is 4.

  13. What is the fourth proportional to 9, 4 and 36?
    Question 13
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    9 : 4 = 36 : x, so x = 4 × 36 ÷ 9 = 16.

  14. What is each interior angle of a regular polygon with 18 sides?
    Question 14
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Each exterior angle = 360° ÷ 18 = 20°. Interior = 180° − 20° = 160°.

  15. A sum of money doubles itself in 4 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest per annum?
    Question 15
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    The interest earned is 1 times the principal in 4 years. Rate = 1 × 100 / 4 = 25%.

  16. Pipe A fills a tank in 8 hours; pipe B empties the full tank in 24 hours. If both are opened together on an empty tank, when will it be full?
    Question 16
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Net filling per hour = 1/8 − 1/24 = 1/12. Time = 12 hours.

  17. What is the value of 3 cosec² 45° + tan² 60°?
    Question 17
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    cosec² 45° = 2 and tan² 60° = 3. So 3 × 2 + 3 = 9.

  18. What is 55% of 1,620?
    Question 18
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    55% of 1,620 = 1,620 × 55/100 = 891.

  19. What is the value of 70² − 44²?
    Question 19
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) = 114 × 26 = 2,964.

  20. What is the compound interest on ₹45,200 for 2 years at 15% per annum, compounded annually?
    Question 20
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Amount = 45,200 × (1 + 15/100)2 = ₹59,777. CI = 59,777 − 45,200 = ₹14,577.

Part BReasoning Ability and Problem Solving

20 questions, 3 marks each, no negative marking, Session-I

  1. Which one does not belong with the others?
    Question 21
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    216, 1000, 343 are cubes; 196 is a square, not a cube. The odd one is 196.

  2. Sana walks 15 km towards the north. She turns left and walks 13 km. She turns left and walks 8 km. She turns right and walks 9 km. She turns right and walks 14 km. In which direction is she from the starting point?
    Question 22
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Taking east and north as positive: she ends 22 km west and 21 km north of the start, which is to the North-west.

  3. In the English alphabet, which letter is 6th to the right of the 10th letter from the right?
    Question 23
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The 10th letter from the right is Q (position 17). 6 places to the right: position 23, which is W.

  4. Pointing to a man in a photograph, Sana said, ‘He is the father of my brother’s only niece.’ How is the man related to Sana?
    Question 24
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    My brother’s only niece is my daughter, so he is my daughter’s father. So the man is Sana’s husband.

  5. Which group comes next? ABC, FGH, KLM, ?
    Question 25
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Inside each group the letters step by 1; each group starts 5 letters after the last (A, F, K). Next: PQR.

  6. Today is Monday. What day of the week will it be 45 days from today?
    Question 26
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    45 ÷ 7 leaves 3. 3 days on from Monday is Thursday.

  7. In a certain code, EAGLE is written as FZHKF. How is TICKET written in that code?
    Question 27
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    From EAGLE → FZHKF: letters in odd places move 1 forward, letters in even places move 1 back. Applied to TICKET: UHDJFS.

  8. Which number replaces the question mark? 7, 24, 75, 228, 687, 2,064, ?
    Question 28
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The rule: each term is the previous × 3 + 3. The missing term is 6,195.

  9. Which number replaces the question mark? 25, 28, 34, 43, 55, 70, ?
    Question 29
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    The rule: the differences grow by 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18. The missing term is 88.

  10. Statements:
    (1) All boxes are buses.
    (2) Some boxes are papers.

    Conclusions:
    (I) No buses are papers.
    (II) Some papers are boxes.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 30
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Conclusion I need not hold: buses and papers may overlap. Conclusion II holds in every diagram the statements allow. So: Only conclusion II follows.

  11. In a certain code, STONE is written as UVQPG. How is MONEY written in that code?
    Question 31
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    From STONE → UVQPG: each letter moves 2 places forward. Applied to MONEY: OQPGA.

  12. What is the angle between the hour and minute hands of a clock at 4:40?
    Question 32
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Angle = |30H − 5.5M| = |120 − 220| = 100°. Answer: 100°. The hour hand moves too, half a degree a minute, which is why it is not 120°.

  13. If ‘+’ means ‘÷’, ‘−’ means ‘×’, ‘×’ means ‘+’, ‘÷’ means ‘−’, what is the value of 24 × 8 + 8 − 17 ÷ 6?
    Question 33
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Replace the signs: 24 + 8 ÷ 8 × 17 − 6. Division and multiplication first, then addition and subtraction: 35.

  14. Pooja walks 11 km towards the north. She turns left and walks 7 km. She turns left and walks 4 km. She turns left and walks 3 km. She turns right and walks 10 km. How far is she from the starting point in a straight line?
    Question 34
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Taking east and north as positive: she ends 4 km west and 3 km south of the start. Straight-line distance = √(4² + 3²) = 5 km.

  15. In a class, Lata ranks 30th from the top and 5th from the bottom. How many students are in the class?
    Question 35
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Lata is counted in both ranks, so the total is 30 + 5 − 1 = 34.

  16. AC : DF :: QS : ?
    Question 36
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Each letter of AC moves 3 forward to give DF. Doing the same to QS gives TV.

  17. 6 : 36 :: 8 : ?
    Question 37
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    36 = 6², the rule n². For 8: 8² = 64.

  18. Which one does not belong with the others?
    Question 38
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    In the others the second number is 3n + 1 of the first; 9 : 30 breaks it. The odd one is 9 : 30.

  19. Which letter comes next? B, E, H, K, N, ?
    Question 39
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Each letter moves 3 places forward in the alphabet: B → E → H → K → N → Q.

  20. Directions for questions 40 to 40

    Seven friends, Arun, Bina, Chetan, Divya, Esha, Farhan and Gopal, sit in a row facing north. Bina sits second to the left of Divya. Exactly 2 people sit between Esha and Bina. Divya sits immediately to the right of Gopal. Exactly 3 people sit between Arun and Divya. Exactly one person sits between Farhan and Gopal. Exactly 3 people sit between Chetan and Gopal.
  21. How many people sit between Gopal and Arun?
    Question 40
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Chetan, Arun, Farhan, Bina, Gopal, Divya, Esha. Between them: 2.

Part CGeneral Awareness

25 questions, 3 marks each, 1 off for a wrong answer, Session-II

  1. Which of these World Heritage Sites is in Sikkim?
    Question 41
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Sikkim: Khangchendzonga National Park.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  2. Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
    Question 42
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Jawaharlal Nehru, from 1947.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  3. K. Shivaram Karanth received the Jnanpith Award in which year?
    Question 43
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    K. Shivaram Karanth: 1977.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  4. Consider the following pairs of states and their capitals:
    State or union territoryCapital
    1.JharkhandItanagar
    2.KeralaThiruvananthapuram
    3.MizoramAizawl
    How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
    Question 44
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    1. wrong: Jharkhand goes with Ranchi; 2. correct; 3. correct. So: Only two pairs.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  5. In which year was the Second Battle of Tarain fought?
    Question 45
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Second Battle of Tarain: 1192.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  6. Udanti-Sitanadi Tiger Reserve is in which state?
    Question 46
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Udanti-Sitanadi Tiger Reserve: Chhattisgarh.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  7. Consider the following pairs of countries and their capitals:
    CountryCapital
    1.KenyaNairobi
    2.SpainBrussels
    3.El SalvadorCape Town
    How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
    Question 47
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    1. correct; 2. wrong: Spain goes with Madrid; 3. wrong: El Salvador goes with San Salvador. So: Only one pair.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  8. In which year was INSAT-3D launched?
    Question 48
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    INSAT-3D: 2013.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  9. Mandla Plant Fossils National Park is in which state?
    Question 49
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Mandla Plant Fossils National Park: Madhya Pradesh.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  10. B. Nagi Reddy received the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for which year?
    Question 50
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    B. Nagi Reddy: 1986.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  11. In which year was Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
    Question 51
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park: 2004.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  12. Which element has the symbol Ar?
    Question 52
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Ar is Argon.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  13. Who wrote ‘Autobiography of a Yogi’?
    Question 53
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Autobiography of a Yogi: Paramahansa Yogananda.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  14. Where is the headquarters of the World Food Programme?
    Question 54
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    World Food Programme: Rome.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  15. Which of these sportspersons is associated with archery?
    Question 55
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    archery: Deepika Kumari.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  16. In which year was Ladakh formed as a state or union territory in its present form?
    Question 56
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Ladakh: 2019.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  17. Which of these rivers flows into the Vembanad?
    Question 57
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Vembanad: Periyar River.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  18. In which year was Dhondo Keshav Karve awarded the Bharat Ratna?
    Question 58
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Dhondo Keshav Karve: 1958.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  19. The Costa Rican colón is the currency of which country?
    Question 59
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Costa Rican colón: Costa Rica.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  20. World Emoji Day is observed on which date?
    Question 60
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    World Emoji Day: July 17.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  21. Who was the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India throughout 1951?
    Question 61
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Benegal Rama Rau held the office from 1949 to 1957.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  22. Bismillah Khan is known for playing which instrument?
    Question 62
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Bismillah Khan: shehnai.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  23. Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary, a Ramsar wetland, is in which state?
    Question 63
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary: Tamil Nadu.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  24. Which of these sportspersons is associated with archery?
    Question 64
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    archery: Deepika Kumari.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

  25. Sardar Sarovar Dam is built on which river?
    Question 65
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Sardar Sarovar Dam: Narmada.

    Source: Wikidata (CC0)

Part DEnglish Language and Comprehension

25 questions, 3 marks each, 1 off for a wrong answer, Session-II

  1. Select the correctly spelt word.
    Question 66
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    The correct spelling is assimilate.

  2. Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
    Traveler who moves from one region or country to another
    Question 67
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Migrant: traveler who moves from one region or country to another.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  3. Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
    Hyperactive
    Question 68
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Hyperactive (adjective) and Overactive share their main meaning. None of the other options does.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  4. Select the incorrectly spelt word.
    Question 69
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    sufficce is wrong; it is spelt suffice. The others are correct.

  5. Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    Establish
    Question 70
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The opposite of establish is Abolish. Found is the trap: it means the same, not the opposite.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  6. Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    Clarity
    Question 71
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The opposite of clarity is Obscurity. Lucidity is the trap: it means the same, not the opposite.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  7. Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
    A grocer who sells fresh fruits and vegetables
    Question 72
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Greengrocer: a grocer who sells fresh fruits and vegetables.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  8. Select the correctly spelt word.
    Question 73
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    The correct spelling is irregular.

  9. Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
    Lure
    Question 74
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Lure (verb) and Tempt share their main meaning. None of the other options does.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  10. Select the incorrectly spelt word.
    Question 75
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    comencement is wrong; it is spelt commencement. The others are correct.

  11. Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
    Flirtatious
    Question 76
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Flirtatious (adjective) and Coquettish share their main meaning. None of the other options does.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  12. Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
    Someone who runs a short distance at top speed
    Question 77
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Sprinter: someone who runs a short distance at top speed.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  13. Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
    Reassign
    Question 78
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Reassign (verb) and Transfer share their main meaning. None of the other options does.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  14. Select the correctly spelt word.
    Question 79
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    The correct spelling is rudimentary.

  15. Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
    A sewer who fastens a garment with long loose stitches
    Question 80
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Baster: a sewer who fastens a garment with long loose stitches.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  16. Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    Defeat
    Question 81
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    The opposite of defeat is Victory.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  17. Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    Criticize
    Question 82
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The opposite of criticize is Praise. Knock is the trap: it means the same, not the opposite.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  18. Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    Postmortem
    Question 83
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The opposite of postmortem is Antemortem.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  19. Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
    Specter
    Question 84
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Specter (noun) and Ghost share their main meaning. None of the other options does.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  20. Select the correctly spelt word.
    Question 85
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    The correct spelling is accurately.

  21. Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
    Nautical
    Question 86
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Nautical (adjective) and Maritime share their main meaning. None of the other options does.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  22. Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
    Someone who believes in rule by an elite group
    Question 87
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Elitist: someone who believes in rule by an elite group.

    Source: WordNet 3.1

  23. Select the incorrectly spelt word.
    Question 88
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    aleination is wrong; it is spelt alienation. The others are correct.

  24. Select the correctly spelt word.
    Question 89
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The correct spelling is imaginary.

  25. Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
    Reassess
    Question 90
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Reassess (verb) and Reevaluate share their main meaning. None of the other options does.

    Source: WordNet 3.1