Today’s paper

Pipes and cisterns

Ten quantitative aptitude questions, each marked as you answer.

  1. Pipe A fills a tank in 7 hours; pipe B empties the full tank in 14 hours. If both are opened together on an empty tank, when will it be full?
    Question 1
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Net filling per hour = 1/7 − 1/14 = 1/14. Time = 14 hours.

  2. Two taps can fill a cistern in 12 minutes and 36 minutes respectively. If both are opened together, how long will it take to fill the cistern?
    Question 2
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Together per minute: 1/12 + 1/36 = 1/9. Time = 12 × 36 ÷ 48 = 9 minutes.

  3. Pipe A fills a tank in 24 hours; pipe B empties the full tank in 60 hours. If both are opened together on an empty tank, when will it be full?
    Question 3
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Net filling per hour = 1/24 − 1/60 = 1/40. Time = 40 hours.

  4. Two taps can fill a cistern in 15 minutes and 60 minutes respectively. If both are opened together, how long will it take to fill the cistern?
    Question 4
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Together per minute: 1/15 + 1/60 = 1/12. Time = 15 × 60 ÷ 75 = 12 minutes.

  5. Two taps can fill a cistern in 18 minutes and 36 minutes respectively. If both are opened together, how long will it take to fill the cistern?
    Question 5
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Together per minute: 1/18 + 1/36 = 1/12. Time = 18 × 36 ÷ 54 = 12 minutes.

  6. Pipe A fills a tank in 22 hours; pipe B empties the full tank in 44 hours. If both are opened together on an empty tank, when will it be full?
    Question 6
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Net filling per hour = 1/22 − 1/44 = 1/44. Time = 44 hours.

  7. Pipe A fills a tank in 10 hours; pipe B empties the full tank in 20 hours. If both are opened together on an empty tank, when will it be full?
    Question 7
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Net filling per hour = 1/10 − 1/20 = 1/20. Time = 20 hours.

  8. Pipe A fills a tank in 12 hours; pipe B empties the full tank in 30 hours. If both are opened together on an empty tank, when will it be full?
    Question 8
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Net filling per hour = 1/12 − 1/30 = 1/20. Time = 20 hours.

  9. Pipe A fills a tank in 6 hours; pipe B empties the full tank in 8 hours. If both are opened together on an empty tank, when will it be full?
    Question 9
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Net filling per hour = 1/6 − 1/8 = 1/24. Time = 24 hours.

  10. Pipe A fills a tank in 8 hours; pipe B empties the full tank in 9 hours. If both are opened together on an empty tank, when will it be full?
    Question 10
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Net filling per hour = 1/8 − 1/9 = 1/72. Time = 72 hours.

More quantitative aptitude: Percentages, Profit, loss and discount, Simple interest, Compound interest, Ratio and proportion, Averages.