IBPS RRB Clerk (Office Assistant) PrelimsPaper 8, booklet 7270169

Test booklet
प्रश्न पुस्तिका
Booklet No.
7270169
Series
A

IBPS RRB Clerk (Office Assistant) Prelims Paper 8

Questions
80
Maximum marks
80
Minutes allowed
45

Roll No. assigned when you start

Instructions निर्देश

  1. This booklet has 80 questions in 2 parts: A. Reasoning (40), B. Numerical Ability (40).
  2. Each part has its own clock. When it runs out, that part closes and the next opens.
  3. Each question has 5 options and one right answer. A right answer earns 1 mark. A wrong answer costs 0.25. A question left blank scores nothing.
  4. Fill one bubble per question on the answer sheet. Unlike a real sheet, you can clear it and change your mind.

Scripting is off, so this page is a printed paper: answer on paper, then open each question’s working.

Part AReasoning

40 questions, 1 mark each, 0.25 off for a wrong answer

  1. Statement: E > T > Y < B > F
    Conclusions: I. T > B   II. Y ≤ E
    Question 1
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    T and B: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so T > B is not definitely true. Y and E: the chain gives Y < E, so Y ≤ E is definitely true. So: Only conclusion II follows.

  2. Which number replaces the question mark? 20, 29, 45, 70, 106, 155, ?
    Question 2
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    The rule: the differences are squares: 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64. The missing term is 219.

  3. In a certain code, GREEN is written as 49. How is BRICK written in that code?
    Question 3
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    GREEN = 49 is the sum of the letters’ positions in the alphabet (A = 1 … Z = 26). For BRICK: 2 + 18 + 9 + 3 + 11 = 43.

  4. Statements:
    (1) All birds are bags.
    (2) No pens are bags.
    (3) All phones are pens.

    Conclusions:
    (I) All pens are bags.
    (II) Some birds are phones.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 4
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Conclusion I need not hold: some pens may lie outside bags. Conclusion II need not hold: birds and phones need not overlap at all. So: Neither conclusion follows.

  5. G is the sister of M. M is the father of R. How is G related to R?
    Question 5
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Follow the links out from R: M is R’s father; G is M’s sister. So G is R’s aunt.

  6. If ‘+’ means ‘÷’, ‘−’ means ‘+’, ‘×’ means ‘−’, ‘÷’ means ‘×’, what is the value of 20 + 10 − 10 ÷ 3 × 3?
    Question 6
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Replace the signs: 20 ÷ 10 + 10 × 3 − 3. Division and multiplication first, then addition and subtraction: 29.

  7. Manoj walks 4 km towards the east. He turns left and walks 11 km. He turns left and walks 4 km. He turns right and walks 6 km. He turns right and walks 8 km. Which direction is he facing now?
    Question 7
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Each right turn is a quarter turn clockwise, each left anticlockwise. The last leg runs East.

  8. In a certain code, CHAIR is written as 44. How is WATER written in that code?
    Question 8
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    CHAIR = 44 is the sum of (position + 1) for each letter. For WATER: 24 + 2 + 21 + 6 + 19 = 72.

  9. Statement: L ≥ C ≤ K ≤ M < X
    Conclusions: I. M ≤ L   II. C < X
    Question 9
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    M and L: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so M ≤ L is not definitely true. C and X: the chain gives C < X, so C < X is definitely true. So: Only conclusion II follows.

  10. If ‘+’ means ‘×’, ‘−’ means ‘÷’, ‘×’ means ‘+’, ‘÷’ means ‘−’, what is the value of 30 − 10 + 6 × 14 ÷ 3?
    Question 10
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Replace the signs: 30 ÷ 10 × 6 + 14 − 3. Division and multiplication first, then addition and subtraction: 29.

  11. N is the father of J. Q is the brother of N. How is Q related to J?
    Question 11
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Follow the links out from J: N is J’s father; Q is N’s brother. So Q is J’s uncle.

  12. In a certain code, CARPET is written as 126. How is MIRROR written in that code?
    Question 12
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    CARPET = 126 is twice the sum of the letters’ positions in the alphabet. For MIRROR: 13 + 9 + 18 + 18 + 15 + 18 doubled = 182.

  13. Directions for questions 13 to 17

    Six friends, Arun, Bina, Chetan, Divya, Esha and Farhan, sit in a row facing north. Arun sits third to the left of Farhan. Exactly 4 people sit between Farhan and Bina. Esha sits immediately to the right of Chetan.
  14. Who sits at the extreme right end?
    Question 13
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Divya, Arun, Chetan, Esha, Farhan. Farhan.

  15. Who sits second to the right of Chetan?
    Question 14
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Divya, Arun, Chetan, Esha, Farhan. Farhan.

  16. Which pair sits at the two ends of the row?
    Question 15
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Divya, Arun, Chetan, Esha, Farhan. Bina and Farhan.

  17. Who sits at the extreme left end?
    Question 16
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Divya, Arun, Chetan, Esha, Farhan. Bina.

  18. What is Chetan’s position from the left end?
    Question 17
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Divya, Arun, Chetan, Esha, Farhan. 4th.

  19. Farah walks 4 km towards the south. She turns left and walks 2 km. She turns left and walks 15 km. She turns left and walks 2 km. How far is she from the starting point in a straight line?
    Question 18
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Taking east and north as positive: she ends 0 km east and 11 km north of the start. Straight-line distance = √(0² + 11²) = 11 km.

  20. Find the wrong number in the series: 16, 58, 21, 57, 26, 52, 31, 49
    Question 19
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The rule: two series alternate: 16, 21, 26 … rising by 5, and 58, 55, 52 … falling by 3. The term in place of 57 should be 55, so the wrong number is 57.

  21. Statements:
    (1) All roads are tables.
    (2) Some roads are not clocks.
    (3) Some bottles are clocks.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some tables are not bottles.
    (II) Some roads are bottles.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 20
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Conclusion I need not hold: every one of the tables may be bottles. Conclusion II need not hold: roads and bottles need not overlap at all. So: Neither conclusion follows.

  22. V is the father of P. U is the sister of V. How is U related to P?
    Question 21
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Follow the links out from P: V is P’s father; U is V’s sister. So U is P’s aunt.

  23. In a certain code, FISH is written as ILVK. How is BRICK written in that code?
    Question 22
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    From FISH → ILVK: each letter moves 3 places forward. Applied to BRICK: EULFN.

  24. In a certain code, MANGO is written as 50. How is LEMON written in that code?
    Question 23
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    MANGO = 50 is the sum of the letters’ positions in the alphabet (A = 1 … Z = 26). For LEMON: 12 + 5 + 13 + 15 + 14 = 59.

  25. Statements:
    (1) All shirts are books.
    (2) No phones are books.
    (3) Some phones are not buses.

    Conclusions:
    (I) All books are phones.
    (II) No books are phones.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 24
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Conclusion I need not hold: some books may lie outside phones. Conclusion II holds in every diagram the statements allow. So: Only conclusion II follows.

  26. Statement: G < X ≥ S = F ≤ E
    Conclusions: I. S = E   II. X ≤ F
    Question 25
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    S and E: the chain gives S ≤ E, so S = E is not definitely true. X and F: the chain gives X ≥ F, so X ≤ F is not definitely true. So: Neither conclusion follows.

  27. Rohit walks 9 km towards the east. He turns right and walks 15 km. He turns left and walks 15 km. He turns left and walks 15 km. How far is he from the starting point in a straight line?
    Question 26
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Taking east and north as positive: he ends 24 km east and 0 km north of the start. Straight-line distance = √(24² + 0²) = 24 km.

  28. Statements:
    (1) No rings are flowers.
    (2) Some fans are rings.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some fans are not flowers.
    (II) All flowers are rings.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 27
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Conclusion I holds in every diagram the statements allow. Conclusion II need not hold: some flowers may lie outside rings. So: Only conclusion I follows.

  29. Statements:
    (1) All papers are doors.
    (2) No shirts are doors.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some shirts are not doors.
    (II) Some shirts are not papers.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 28
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Conclusion I holds in every diagram the statements allow. Conclusion II holds in every diagram the statements allow. So: Both conclusions follow.

  30. Statement: K ≥ N = T > S > B
    Conclusions: I. N > B   II. B ≥ N
    Question 29
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    N and B: the chain gives N > B, so N > B is definitely true. B and N: the chain gives B < N, so B ≥ N is not definitely true. So: Only conclusion I follows.

  31. In a queue, Kabir is 20th from the front and Priya is 26th from the front. How many people stand between them?
    Question 30
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Between positions 20 and 26 there are 26 − 20 − 1 = 5 people.

  32. Statements:
    (1) Some bottles are lamps.
    (2) No lamps are rings.
    (3) Some rings are watches.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some rings are lamps.
    (II) Some watches are rings.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 31
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Conclusion I need not hold: rings and lamps need not overlap at all. Conclusion II holds in every diagram the statements allow. So: Only conclusion II follows.

  33. Rohit walks 9 km towards the west. He turns right and walks 7 km. He turns right and walks 5 km. In which direction is he from the starting point?
    Question 32
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Taking east and north as positive: he ends 4 km west and 7 km north of the start, which is to the North-west.

  34. Statement: X = W = K = C = H
    Conclusions: I. H ≥ X   II. X = H
    Question 33
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    H and X: the chain gives H = X, so H ≥ X is definitely true. X and H: the chain gives X = H, so X = H is definitely true. So: Both conclusions follow.

  35. V is the sister of Y. R is the son of V. Y is the husband of B. How is R related to B?
    Question 34
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Follow the links out from B: Y is B’s husband; V is Y’s sister; R is V’s son. So R is B’s nephew.

  36. Statements:
    (1) No doors are stones.
    (2) All fans are doors.

    Conclusions:
    (I) All stones are fans.
    (II) All doors are stones.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 35
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Conclusion I need not hold: some stones may lie outside fans. Conclusion II need not hold: some doors may lie outside stones. So: Neither conclusion follows.

  37. In the English alphabet, which letter is 8th to the left of the 8th letter from the right?
    Question 36
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The 8th letter from the right is S (position 19). 8 places to the left: position 11, which is K.

  38. In the English alphabet, which letter is 5th to the left of the 19th letter from the left?
    Question 37
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    The 19th letter from the left is S (position 19). 5 places to the left: position 14, which is N.

  39. Statement: H ≥ Y ≥ D > R < J
    Conclusions: I. D = H   II. J ≥ D
    Question 38
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    D and H: the chain gives D ≤ H, so D = H is not definitely true. J and D: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so J ≥ D is not definitely true. So: Neither conclusion follows.

  40. In a queue, Kabir is 12th from the front and Sohan is 36th from the front. How many people stand between them?
    Question 39
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Between positions 12 and 36 there are 36 − 12 − 1 = 23 people.

  41. Which one does not belong with the others?
    Question 40
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    13, 73, 47, 71 are prime; 63 = 3 × 21. The odd one is 63.

Part BNumerical Ability

40 questions, 1 mark each, 0.25 off for a wrong answer

  1. Find the wrong number in the series: 6, 20, 62, 188, 566, 1,699, 5,102
    Question 41
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    The rule: each term is the previous × 3 + 2. The term in place of 1,699 should be 1,700, so the wrong number is 1,699.

  2. Simplify: 1⁄8 + 4⁄5 + 1⁄2
    Question 42
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Over the common denominator 40: the sum is 57⁄40. Adding tops and bottoms separately (6/15) is the trap.

  3. Find the wrong number in the series: 89, 97, 101, 103, 105, 109, 113
    Question 43
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The rule: consecutive prime numbers. The term in place of 105 should be 107, so the wrong number is 105.

  4. Which number replaces the question mark? 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, ?
    Question 44
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    The rule: consecutive prime numbers. The missing term is 131.

  5. A number is first increased by 30% and then decreased by 50%. What is the net change?
    Question 45
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Net effect = 30 − 50 − (30 × 50)/100 = −35%, so 35% decrease.

  6. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² − x − 42 = 0
    II. y² − 4y − 5 = 0
    Question 46
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −6 or 7. II gives y = −1 or 5. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  7. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² + 3x − 40 = 0
    II. y² − 2y − 3 = 0
    Question 47
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −8 or 5. II gives y = −1 or 3. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  8. A and B together can do a job in 15 days. A alone can do it in 20 days. In how many days can B alone do it?
    Question 48
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    B’s one day = 1/15 − 1/20 = 1/60. B alone takes 60 days.

  9. What is 25% of 2,240?
    Question 49
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    25% of 2,240 = 2,240 × 25/100 = 560.

  10. What is the compound interest on ₹52,000 for 3 years at 10% per annum, compounded annually?
    Question 50
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Amount = 52,000 × (1 + 10/100)3 = ₹69,212. CI = 69,212 − 52,000 = ₹17,212.

  11. Two trains 300 m and 240 m long run on parallel tracks in opposite directions at 69 km/h and 39 km/h. How long do they take to cross each other?
    Question 51
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Relative speed = 69 + 39 = 108 km/h = 30 m/s. Distance = 300 + 240 = 540 m. Time = 540 ÷ 30 = 18 seconds.

  12. The sum of the present ages of a father and his son is 78 years. 7 years ago, the father was 3 times as old as the son. How old is the son now?
    Question 52
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Let the son be s. Then (78 − s − 7) = 3(s − 7), so 92 = 4s and s = 23 years.

  13. Simplify: 76 + 9 × 9 − 72 ÷ 6
    Question 53
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Division and multiplication first: 9 × 9 = 81 and 72 ÷ 6 = 12. Then 76 + 81 − 12 = 145.

  14. ₹14,820 is divided among Meera, Arjun and Kavya in the ratio 6 : 1 : 5. What is Arjun’s share?
    Question 54
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Total parts = 6 + 1 + 5 = 12. Arjun gets 1/12 × 14,820 = ₹1,235.

  15. Directions for questions 55 to 59

    Study the table and answer the questions that follow.

    Books issued by five libraries, in two successive years
    LibraryYear 1Year 2
    Library A340442
    Library B480576
    Library C340391
    Library D300270
    Library E600630
  16. By what percent did Library B’s figure change from Year 1 to Year 2?
    Question 55
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Change = 576 − 480 = 96. On Year 1: 96 ÷ 480 × 100 = 20% increase.

  17. Which one grew the most in percentage terms from Year 1 to Year 2?
    Question 56
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Growth: Library A 30%, Library B 20%, Library C 15%, Library D −10%, Library E 5%. The highest is Library A.

  18. What is the total for Library D over the two years?
    Question 57
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    300 + 270 = 570.

  19. What is the average Year 2 figure of the five?
    Question 58
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Sum of Year 2 = 2,309. ÷ 5 = 461.8.

  20. What is the ratio of Library D’s Year 1 figure to Library C’s Year 2 figure?
    Question 59
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    300 : 391 = 300 : 391.

  21. Which number replaces the question mark? 126, 217, 344, 513, ?, 1,001
    Question 60
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The rule: the terms are 5³, 6³, 7³ … plus 1. The missing term is 730.

  22. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² − x − 90 = 0
    II. y² + 11y + 28 = 0
    Question 61
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −9 or 10. II gives y = −7 or −4. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  23. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² − 6x + 8 = 0
    II. y² − 7y + 10 = 0
    Question 62
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = 2 or 4. II gives y = 2 or 5. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  24. Which number replaces the question mark? 16, 19, 23, 28, ?, 41
    Question 63
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The rule: the differences grow by 1: 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. The missing term is 34.

  25. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² + 2x − 8 = 0
    II. y² + 10y + 24 = 0
    Question 64
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    I gives x = −4 or 2. II gives y = −6 or −4. No x is smaller than any y, and one value of each is equal: x ≥ y.

  26. The average weight of 12 people goes up by 2 kg when a new person takes the place of one who weighs 52 kg. What does the new person weigh?
    Question 65
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    The total rises by 12 × 2 = 24 kg, so the new person weighs 52 + 24 = 76 kg.

  27. A sum of money at simple interest amounts to ₹12,700 in 3 years and to ₹14,500 in 5 years. What is the sum?
    Question 66
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Interest for 2 years = 14,500 − 12,700 = ₹1,800, so ₹900 a year. Interest for 3 years = ₹2,700. Sum = 12,700 − 2,700 = ₹10,000.

  28. Simplify: 35 + 14 × 6 − 18 ÷ 6
    Question 67
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Division and multiplication first: 14 × 6 = 84 and 18 ÷ 6 = 3. Then 35 + 84 − 3 = 116.

  29. Two successive discounts of 10% and 10% are equal to a single discount of:
    Question 68
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Single discount = 10 + 10 − (10 × 10)/100 = 19%. The second discount is taken on the already reduced price, so the two do not simply add.

  30. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² − 10x − 11 = 0
    II. y² − y − 90 = 0
    Question 69
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −1 or 11. II gives y = −9 or 10. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  31. A train 180 m long crosses a platform 200 m long in 19 seconds. What is the speed of the train?
    Question 70
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    It must cover its own length and the platform: 180 + 200 = 380 m in 19 s, so 20 m/s = 20 × 18/5 = 72 km/h.

  32. 40 litres of a mixture contains milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How much water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
    Question 71
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Milk = 25 l, water = 15 l. For 1 : 2, water must be 25 × 2/1 = 50 l. Add 50 − 15 = 35 litres.

  33. 1,620 is what percent of 2,160?
    Question 72
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    1,620 ÷ 2,160 × 100 = 75%.

  34. A shopkeeper marks an article 40% above its cost price and allows a discount of 10%. If the article was sold for ₹3,339, what was its cost price?
    Question 73
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    SP = CP × 1.4 × 0.9 = CP × 1.26. So CP = 3,339 ÷ 1.26 = ₹2,650.

  35. Which number replaces the question mark? 2, 9, 28, 65, 126, ?
    Question 74
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The rule: the terms are 1³, 2³, 3³ … plus 1. The missing term is 217.

  36. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² + 4x − 45 = 0
    II. y² − 3y − 40 = 0
    Question 75
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −9 or 5. II gives y = −5 or 8. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  37. A boat covers 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water?
    Question 76
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Downstream speed = 105 ÷ 5 = 21 km/h; upstream = 33 ÷ 3 = 11 km/h. Boat = (21 + 11) ÷ 2 = 16 km/h.

  38. What is √289 + √484 − √900?
    Question 77
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    17 + 22 − 30 = 9.

  39. Simplify: 16 + 8 × 10 − 90 ÷ 9
    Question 78
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Division and multiplication first: 8 × 10 = 80 and 90 ÷ 9 = 10. Then 16 + 80 − 10 = 86.

  40. Simplify: 82 + 7 × 4 − 40 ÷ 5
    Question 79
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Division and multiplication first: 7 × 4 = 28 and 40 ÷ 5 = 8. Then 82 + 28 − 8 = 102.

  41. A bag holds 7 red, 6 blue and 3 green balls. Two balls are drawn at random without replacement. What is the probability that both are red?
    Question 80
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Ways to pick 2 red: 21. Ways to pick any 2: 120. Probability = 7⁄40.