IBPS RRB Clerk (Office Assistant) PrelimsPaper 6, booklet 7576062

Test booklet
प्रश्न पुस्तिका
Booklet No.
7576062
Series
A

IBPS RRB Clerk (Office Assistant) Prelims Paper 6

Questions
80
Maximum marks
80
Minutes allowed
45

Roll No. assigned when you start

Instructions निर्देश

  1. This booklet has 80 questions in 2 parts: A. Reasoning (40), B. Numerical Ability (40).
  2. Each part has its own clock. When it runs out, that part closes and the next opens.
  3. Each question has 5 options and one right answer. A right answer earns 1 mark. A wrong answer costs 0.25. A question left blank scores nothing.
  4. Fill one bubble per question on the answer sheet. Unlike a real sheet, you can clear it and change your mind.

Scripting is off, so this page is a printed paper: answer on paper, then open each question’s working.

Part AReasoning

40 questions, 1 mark each, 0.25 off for a wrong answer

  1. Statements:
    (1) All cups are bags.
    (2) All lamps are cups.

    Conclusions:
    (I) No lamps are bags.
    (II) All bags are lamps.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 1
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Conclusion I need not hold: lamps and bags may overlap. Conclusion II need not hold: some bags may lie outside lamps. So: Neither conclusion follows.

  2. Statement: P > R = X = J < F
    Conclusions: I. X = P   II. P > J
    Question 2
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    X and P: the chain gives X < P, so X = P is not definitely true. P and J: the chain gives P > J, so P > J is definitely true. So: Only conclusion II follows.

  3. Statement: Q > D ≥ X ≥ V < L
    Conclusions: I. V < D   II. V = D
    Question 3
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    V and D: the chain gives V ≤ D, so V < D is not definitely true. V and D: the chain gives V ≤ D, so V = D is not definitely true. Together the two cover every possibility the chain allows. So: Either conclusion I or II follows.

  4. Statements:
    (1) All roads are birds.
    (2) Some flowers are birds.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some birds are flowers.
    (II) Some birds are roads.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 4
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Conclusion I holds in every diagram the statements allow. Conclusion II holds in every diagram the statements allow. So: Both conclusions follow.

  5. Pointing to a woman in a photograph, Meera said, ‘Her mother is the only daughter of my mother.’ How is the woman related to Meera?
    Question 5
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The only daughter of my mother is me, so I am the mother. So the woman is Meera’s daughter.

  6. Statements:
    (1) Some tables are clouds.
    (2) Some clouds are watches.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some tables are not clouds.
    (II) All tables are clouds.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 6
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Conclusion I need not hold: every one of the tables may be clouds. Conclusion II need not hold: some tables may lie outside clouds. But the two cannot both be false: in every diagram exactly one of them is true. So: Either conclusion I or II follows.

  7. Statements:
    (1) All phones are papers.
    (2) No phones are pens.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some pens are not phones.
    (II) Some pens are papers.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 7
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Conclusion I holds in every diagram the statements allow. Conclusion II need not hold: pens and papers need not overlap at all. So: Only conclusion I follows.

  8. Statements:
    (1) Some lamps are watches.
    (2) No lamps are cups.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some lamps are not watches.
    (II) All lamps are watches.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 8
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Conclusion I need not hold: every one of the lamps may be watches. Conclusion II need not hold: some lamps may lie outside watches. But the two cannot both be false: in every diagram exactly one of them is true. So: Either conclusion I or II follows.

  9. If ‘+’ means ‘×’, ‘−’ means ‘÷’, ‘×’ means ‘+’, ‘÷’ means ‘−’, what is the value of 12 × 6 − 2 + 20 ÷ 5?
    Question 9
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Replace the signs: 12 + 6 ÷ 2 × 20 − 5. Division and multiplication first, then addition and subtraction: 67.

  10. Priya walks 3 km towards the east. She turns right and walks 5 km. She turns right and walks 5 km. She turns right and walks 9 km. She turns left and walks 13 km. Which direction is she facing now?
    Question 10
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Each right turn is a quarter turn clockwise, each left anticlockwise. The last leg runs West.

  11. Tarun walks 13 km towards the north. He turns right and walks 15 km. He turns right and walks 8 km. He turns right and walks 11 km. He turns left and walks 2 km. How far is he from the starting point in a straight line?
    Question 11
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Taking east and north as positive: he ends 4 km east and 3 km north of the start. Straight-line distance = √(4² + 3²) = 5 km.

  12. F is the sister of E. E is the husband of M. How is F related to M?
    Question 12
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Follow the links out from M: E is M’s husband; F is E’s sister. So F is M’s sister-in-law.

  13. In the English alphabet, which letter is 5th to the left of the 12th letter from the left?
    Question 13
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    The 12th letter from the left is L (position 12). 5 places to the left: position 7, which is G.

  14. In a class, Kabir ranks 12th from the top and 26th from the bottom. How many students are in the class?
    Question 14
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Kabir is counted in both ranks, so the total is 12 + 26 − 1 = 37.

  15. In the English alphabet, which letter is 6th to the left of the 9th letter from the right?
    Question 15
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The 9th letter from the right is R (position 18). 6 places to the left: position 12, which is L.

  16. Pointing to a woman in a photograph, Rohit said, ‘Her father is the only son of my father.’ How is the woman related to Rohit?
    Question 16
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The only son of my father is me, so I am the father. So the woman is Rohit’s daughter.

  17. In a certain code, KNIFE is written as GHKPM. How is MANGO written in that code?
    Question 17
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    From KNIFE → GHKPM: the word is written backwards and each letter moves 2 forward. Applied to MANGO: QIPCO.

  18. Statements:
    (1) All tables are doors.
    (2) All kites are tables.

    Conclusions:
    (I) Some kites are not tables.
    (II) No kites are tables.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 18
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Conclusion I need not hold: every one of the kites may be tables. Conclusion II need not hold: kites and tables may overlap. So: Neither conclusion follows.

  19. Statement: Z > Y > N ≥ V > S
    Conclusions: I. Z > S   II. S ≥ N
    Question 19
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Z and S: the chain gives Z > S, so Z > S is definitely true. S and N: the chain gives S < N, so S ≥ N is not definitely true. So: Only conclusion I follows.

  20. Sana walks 7 km towards the north. She turns right and walks 10 km. She turns right and walks 10 km. In which direction is she from the starting point?
    Question 20
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Taking east and north as positive: she ends 10 km east and 3 km south of the start, which is to the South-east.

  21. In a certain code, TICKET is written as 68. How is BOOK written in that code?
    Question 21
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    TICKET = 68 is the sum of the letters’ positions in the alphabet (A = 1 … Z = 26). For BOOK: 2 + 15 + 15 + 11 = 43.

  22. In a class, Neha ranks 28th from the top and 6th from the bottom. How many students are in the class?
    Question 22
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Neha is counted in both ranks, so the total is 28 + 6 − 1 = 33.

  23. Find the wrong number in the series: 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 70, 81
    Question 23
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The rule: the terms are 3², 4², 5² …. The term in place of 70 should be 64, so the wrong number is 70.

  24. Pointing to a woman in a photograph, Deepak said, ‘Her mother is the only daughter of my mother.’ How is the woman related to Deepak?
    Question 24
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The only daughter of my mother is my sister, so the child is my sister’s. So the woman is Deepak’s niece.

  25. In a certain code, CHALK is written as 70. How is MOTHER written in that code?
    Question 25
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    CHALK = 70 is twice the sum of the letters’ positions in the alphabet. For MOTHER: 13 + 15 + 20 + 8 + 5 + 18 doubled = 158.

  26. Imran walks 7 km towards the north. He turns right and walks 2 km. He turns left and walks 5 km. He turns left and walks 7 km. How far is he from the starting point in a straight line?
    Question 26
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Taking east and north as positive: he ends 5 km west and 12 km north of the start. Straight-line distance = √(5² + 12²) = 13 km.

  27. In a certain code, TRAIN is written as UQBHO. How is BRIDGE written in that code?
    Question 27
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    From TRAIN → UQBHO: letters in odd places move 1 forward, letters in even places move 1 back. Applied to BRIDGE: CQJCHD.

  28. Statement: Y = J = E = G ≤ F
    Conclusions: I. F ≥ Y   II. G ≥ Y
    Question 28
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    F and Y: the chain gives F ≥ Y, so F ≥ Y is definitely true. G and Y: the chain gives G = Y, so G ≥ Y is definitely true. So: Both conclusions follow.

  29. If ‘+’ means ‘−’, ‘−’ means ‘÷’, ‘×’ means ‘+’, ‘÷’ means ‘×’, what is the value of 29 × 8 + 8 − 8 ÷ 5?
    Question 29
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Replace the signs: 29 + 8 − 8 ÷ 8 × 5. Division and multiplication first, then addition and subtraction: 32.

  30. In a certain code, HOUSE is written as SLFHV. How is PENCIL written in that code?
    Question 30
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    From HOUSE → SLFHV: each letter is replaced by its opposite in the alphabet (A ↔ Z, B ↔ Y …). Applied to PENCIL: KVMXRO.

  31. Which number replaces the question mark? 2, 6, 18, 54, 162, ?
    Question 31
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    The rule: each term is the previous × 3. The missing term is 486.

  32. Statement: Y < V > N ≥ L ≥ D
    Conclusions: I. V ≥ D   II. N ≤ D
    Question 32
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    V and D: the chain gives V > D, so V ≥ D is definitely true. N and D: the chain gives N ≥ D, so N ≤ D is not definitely true. So: Only conclusion I follows.

  33. Statements:
    (1) All flowers are coins.
    (2) Some boxes are coins.
    (3) All fans are boxes.

    Conclusions:
    (I) All boxes are flowers.
    (II) Some flowers are not coins.

    Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
    Question 33
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Conclusion I need not hold: some boxes may lie outside flowers. Conclusion II need not hold: every one of the flowers may be coins. So: Neither conclusion follows.

  34. Statement: M > E ≥ Z = Y = X
    Conclusions: I. E > X   II. E = X
    Question 34
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    E and X: the chain gives E ≥ X, so E > X is not definitely true. E and X: the chain gives E ≥ X, so E = X is not definitely true. Together the two cover every possibility the chain allows. So: Either conclusion I or II follows.

  35. Directions for questions 35 to 39

    Six friends, Arun, Bina, Chetan, Divya, Esha and Farhan, sit in a row facing north. Bina sits immediately to the left of Esha. Esha sits at one of the two ends. Exactly 2 people sit between Chetan and Arun. Farhan sits second to the left of Chetan.
  36. What is Bina’s position from the left end?
    Question 35
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Arun, Farhan, Divya, Chetan, Bina, Esha. 5th.

  37. How many people sit between Divya and Bina?
    Question 36
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Arun, Farhan, Divya, Chetan, Bina, Esha. Between them: 1.

  38. Who sits at the extreme left end?
    Question 37
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Arun, Farhan, Divya, Chetan, Bina, Esha. Arun.

  39. Who sits immediately to the right of Farhan?
    Question 38
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Arun, Farhan, Divya, Chetan, Bina, Esha. Divya.

  40. Who sits at the extreme right end?
    Question 39
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Arun, Farhan, Divya, Chetan, Bina, Esha. Esha.

  41. Which one does not belong with the others?
    Question 40
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    25, 36, 144, 324 are perfect squares; 33 is not. The odd one is 33.

Part BNumerical Ability

40 questions, 1 mark each, 0.25 off for a wrong answer

  1. What is the average of the first 31 even numbers?
    Question 41
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    The first 31 even numbers add up to 31 × 32 = 992; the average is 32.

  2. Directions for questions 42 to 46

    Study the table and answer the questions that follow.

    Cars produced by five plants, in two successive years
    PlantYear 1Year 2
    Plant J7801,092
    Plant K240276
    Plant L420483
    Plant M340510
    Plant N240264
  3. What is the average Year 2 figure of the five?
    Question 42
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Sum of Year 2 = 2,625. ÷ 5 = 525.

  4. What is the total for Plant N over the two years?
    Question 43
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    240 + 264 = 504.

  5. What is the ratio of Plant N’s Year 1 figure to Plant M’s Year 2 figure?
    Question 44
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    240 : 510 = 8 : 17.

  6. Which one grew the most in percentage terms from Year 1 to Year 2?
    Question 45
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Growth: Plant J 40%, Plant K 15%, Plant L 15%, Plant M 50%, Plant N 10%. The highest is Plant M.

  7. By what percent did Plant L’s figure change from Year 1 to Year 2?
    Question 46
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Change = 483 − 420 = 63. On Year 1: 63 ÷ 420 × 100 = 15% increase.

  8. A boat covers 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 6 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water?
    Question 47
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Downstream speed = 24 ÷ 2 = 12 km/h; upstream = 12 ÷ 6 = 2 km/h. Boat = (12 + 2) ÷ 2 = 7 km/h.

  9. Simplify: 50 + 3 × 7 − 63 ÷ 7
    Question 48
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    Division and multiplication first: 3 × 7 = 21 and 63 ÷ 7 = 9. Then 50 + 21 − 9 = 62.

  10. Which number replaces the question mark? 6, 7, 16, 51, 208, ?
    Question 49
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    The rule: each term is the previous × 1 + 1, × 2 + 2, × 3 + 3, and so on. The missing term is 1,045.

  11. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² − 7x − 60 = 0
    II. y² + 5y = 0
    Question 50
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −5 or 12. II gives y = −5 or 0. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  12. What is the simple interest on ₹11,000 at 4% per annum for 4 years?
    Question 51
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    SI = P × R × T / 100 = 11,000 × 4 × 4 / 100 = ₹1,760.

  13. The population of a town is 43,200. It grows by 5% every year. What will it be after 2 years?
    Question 52
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    43,200 × (1 + 5/100)² = 43,200 × 1.1 = 47,628. Growing 5% on 43,200 twice, not 10% once.

  14. Which number replaces the question mark? 4, 8, 16, 32, ?, 128
    Question 53
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    The rule: each term is the previous × 2. The missing term is 64.

  15. Which number replaces the question mark? 53, 59, ?, 67, 71, 73
    Question 54
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    The rule: consecutive prime numbers. The missing term is 61.

  16. An article bought for ₹1,525 is sold at a profit of 12%. What is its selling price?
    Question 55
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    SP = CP × (100 + profit%)/100 = 1,525 × 112/100 = ₹1,708.

  17. What is √576 + √841 − √225?
    Question 56
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    24 + 29 − 15 = 38.

  18. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² + 10x + 21 = 0
    II. y² − 14y + 48 = 0
    Question 57
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    I gives x = −7 or −3. II gives y = 6 or 8. Every x is smaller than every y: x < y.

  19. Three fair coins are tossed. What is the probability of getting all heads or all tails?
    Question 58
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Of the 8 equally likely outcomes, 2 qualify. Probability = 1⁄4.

  20. 44 litres of a mixture contains milk and water in the ratio 7 : 4. How much water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
    Question 59
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Milk = 28 l, water = 16 l. For 2 : 3, water must be 28 × 3/2 = 42 l. Add 42 − 16 = 26 litres.

  21. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² + x − 20 = 0
    II. y² + y − 2 = 0
    Question 60
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −5 or 4. II gives y = −2 or 1. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  22. Simplify: 1⁄4 + 3⁄10 + 1⁄2
    Question 61
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Over the common denominator 40: the sum is 21⁄20. Adding tops and bottoms separately (7/22) is the trap.

  23. What is √576 + √841 − √729?
    Question 62
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    24 + 29 − 27 = 26.

  24. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² + 6x − 16 = 0
    II. y² + 5y − 6 = 0
    Question 63
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −8 or 2. II gives y = −6 or 1. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  25. ₹10,000 amounts to ₹14,400 in 2 years at compound interest, compounded annually. What is the rate of interest?
    Question 64
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    (1 + R/100)² = 14,400/10,000 = 1.44, so 1 + R/100 = 1.2 and R = 20%. Dividing the interest equally between the years (simple interest) gives a wrong answer.

  26. A number is first increased by 40% and then decreased by 25%. What is the net change?
    Question 65
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    Net effect = 40 − 25 − (40 × 25)/100 = 5%, so 5% increase.

  27. A shopkeeper marks an article 20% above its cost price and allows a discount of 20%. If the article was sold for ₹864, what was its cost price?
    Question 66
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    SP = CP × 1.2 × 0.8 = CP × 0.96. So CP = 864 ÷ 0.96 = ₹900.

  28. Two trains 280 m and 160 m long run on parallel tracks in opposite directions at 70 km/h and 74 km/h. How long do they take to cross each other?
    Question 67
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Relative speed = 70 + 74 = 144 km/h = 40 m/s. Distance = 280 + 160 = 440 m. Time = 440 ÷ 40 = 11 seconds.

  29. Which number replaces the question mark? 4, 8, ?, 32, 64, 128
    Question 68
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    The rule: each term is the previous × 2. The missing term is 16.

  30. Simplify: 3⁄4 + 1⁄2 + 1⁄3
    Question 69
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Over the common denominator 12: the sum is 19⁄12. Adding tops and bottoms separately (6/12) is the trap.

  31. The incomes of P and Q are in the ratio 8 : 7 and their expenditures are in the ratio 13 : 11. If each saves ₹13,500 a month, what is P’s monthly income?
    Question 70
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    Incomes 8x and 7x. (8x − 13,500) : (7x − 13,500) = 13 : 11 gives x = 9,000. P’s income = 8 × 9,000 = ₹72,000.

  32. Simplify: 1⁄8 + 1⁄2 + 11⁄12
    Question 71
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Over the common denominator 24: the sum is 37⁄24. Adding tops and bottoms separately (13/22) is the trap.

  33. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² − 4x − 12 = 0
    II. y² − 10y − 11 = 0
    Question 72
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −2 or 6. II gives y = −1 or 11. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  34. A bus goes from Pune to Nashik at 20 km/h and returns by the same road at 80 km/h. What is its average speed for the whole journey?
    Question 73
    Answer and working

    Answer B

    For equal distances, average speed = 2xy/(x + y) = 2 × 20 × 80 ÷ 100 = 32 km/h. The plain average, 50, ignores that the slower leg takes longer.

  35. The present ages of Asha and her elder brother are in the ratio 5 : 6. After 12 years, the ratio will be 9 : 10. What is Asha’s present age?
    Question 74
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    Ages 5x and 6x. (5x + 12) : (6x + 12) = 9 : 10 gives x = 3. Asha is 5 × 3 = 15 years.

  36. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² − 11x + 30 = 0
    II. y² − 5y + 6 = 0
    Question 75
    Answer and working

    Answer A

    I gives x = 5 or 6. II gives y = 2 or 3. Every x is greater than every y: x > y.

  37. Which number replaces the question mark? 6, 18, 54, 162, 486, ?
    Question 76
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    The rule: each term is the previous × 3. The missing term is 1,458.

  38. Find the wrong number in the series: 17, 19, 23, 28, 31, 37, 41
    Question 77
    Answer and working

    Answer D

    The rule: consecutive prime numbers. The term in place of 28 should be 29, so the wrong number is 28.

  39. A and B together can do a job in 30 days. A alone can do it in 45 days. In how many days can B alone do it?
    Question 78
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    B’s one day = 1/30 − 1/45 = 1/90. B alone takes 90 days.

  40. Solve both equations and compare x and y.
    I. x² − 7x − 18 = 0
    II. y² − 9y = 0
    Question 79
    Answer and working

    Answer E

    I gives x = −2 or 9. II gives y = 0 or 9. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.

  41. A number is first increased by 50% and then decreased by 30%. What is the net change?
    Question 80
    Answer and working

    Answer C

    Net effect = 50 − 30 − (50 × 30)/100 = 5%, so 5% increase.