- Test booklet
- प्रश्न पुस्तिका
- Booklet No.
- 9944402
- Series
- A
IBPS PO Prelims Paper 7
- Questions
- 100
- Maximum marks
- 100
- Minutes allowed
- 60
Instructions निर्देश
- This booklet has 100 questions in 3 parts: A. English Language (30), B. Quantitative Aptitude (35), C. Reasoning Ability (35).
- Each part has its own clock. When it runs out, that part closes and the next opens.
- Each question has 5 options and one right answer. Marks per question are shown with each part. Negative marking differs by part, as in the notice. A question left blank scores nothing.
- Fill one bubble per question on the answer sheet. Unlike a real sheet, you can clear it and change your mind.
Scripting is off, so this page is a printed paper: answer on paper, then open each question’s working.
Part AEnglish Language
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
HinderAnswer and working
Answer C
Hinder (verb) and Impede share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
NationalismAnswer and working
Answer D
Nationalism (noun) and Patriotism share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
EstablishAnswer and working
Answer B
The opposite of establish is Abolish. Found is the trap: it means the same, not the opposite.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
AmplifyAnswer and working
Answer B
Amplify (verb) and Magnify share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
A specialist in the study of diet and nutritionAnswer and working
-
Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
A person who captures and holds people or animalsAnswer and working
-
Select the correctly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer C
The correct spelling is omission.
-
Select the incorrectly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer E
jetison is wrong; it is spelt jettison. The others are correct.
-
Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
UnderestimateAnswer and working
-
Select the incorrectly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer D
arreignment is wrong; it is spelt arraignment. The others are correct.
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
ImaginableAnswer and working
Answer C
Imaginable (adjective) and Conceivable share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
ShiverAnswer and working
Answer E
Shiver (noun) and Tremble share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
GenuineAnswer and working
-
Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
A journalist employed to provide news stories for newspapers or broadcast mediaAnswer and working
Answer D
Correspondent: a journalist employed to provide news stories for newspapers or broadcast media.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the correctly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer D
The correct spelling is effortlessly.
-
Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
Remains on sidelines at social eventAnswer and working
-
Select the incorrectly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer E
unnusually is wrong; it is spelt unusually. The others are correct.
-
Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
GutlessAnswer and working
-
Select the incorrectly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer D
collectivily is wrong; it is spelt collectively. The others are correct.
-
Select the correctly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer C
The correct spelling is efficiency.
-
Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
A secretary immediately subordinate to the head of a department of governmentAnswer and working
Answer D
Undersecretary: a secretary immediately subordinate to the head of a department of government.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the one word that can replace the given group of words.
Someone who engages in surfboardingAnswer and working
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
ComicalAnswer and working
Answer B
Comical (adjective) and Funny share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the incorrectly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer D
impressionnist is wrong; it is spelt impressionist. The others are correct.
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
ThawAnswer and working
Answer C
Thaw (noun) and Melt share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
PurgeAnswer and working
-
Select the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
PostmortemAnswer and working
-
Select the correctly spelt word.
Answer and working
Answer C
The correct spelling is grievance.
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
AnticipateAnswer and working
Answer E
Anticipate (verb) and Expect share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
-
Select the word closest in meaning to the given word.
RiddleAnswer and working
Answer B
Riddle (noun) and Enigma share their main meaning. None of the other options does.
Source: WordNet 3.1
Part BQuantitative Aptitude
-
Which number replaces the question mark? 27, 38, ?, 66, 83, 102
Answer and working
Answer E
The rule: the terms are 5², 6², 7² … plus 2. The missing term is 51.
-
Solve both equations and compare x and y.
I. x² − 20x + 99 = 0
II. y² + 8y + 15 = 0Answer and working
Answer A
I gives x = 9 or 11. II gives y = −5 or −3. Every x is greater than every y: x > y.
-
285 is what percent of 2,280?
Answer and working
Answer A
285 ÷ 2,280 × 100 = 12.5%.
-
A train 140 m long crosses a platform 100 m long in 8 seconds. What is the speed of the train?
Answer and working
Answer E
It must cover its own length and the platform: 140 + 100 = 240 m in 8 s, so 30 m/s = 30 × 18/5 = 108 km/h.
-
Which number replaces the question mark? 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, ?
Answer and working
Answer A
The rule: each term is the previous × 2. The missing term is 128.
-
Simplify: 1⁄3 + 3⁄4 + 3⁄4
Answer and working
Answer E
Over the common denominator 12: the sum is 11⁄6. Adding tops and bottoms separately (13/19) is the trap.
-
₹8,250 is divided among Ravi, Sunita and Imran in the ratio 6 : 3 : 2. What is Ravi’s share?
Answer and working
Answer B
Total parts = 6 + 3 + 2 = 11. Ravi gets 6/11 × 8,250 = ₹4,500.
-
Solve both equations and compare x and y.
I. x² − 6x − 16 = 0
II. y² − 18y + 80 = 0Answer and working
Answer D
I gives x = −2 or 8. II gives y = 8 or 10. No x is greater than any y, and one value of each is equal: x ≤ y.
-
The population of a town is 53,975. It grows by 20% every year. What will it be after 2 years?
Answer and working
Answer C
53,975 × (1 + 20/100)² = 53,975 × 1.44 = 77,724. Growing 20% on 53,975 twice, not 40% once.
-
Two successive discounts of 20% and 25% are equal to a single discount of:
Answer and working
Answer A
Single discount = 20 + 25 − (20 × 25)/100 = 40%. The second discount is taken on the already reduced price, so the two do not simply add.
-
Find the wrong number in the series: 16, 21, 30, 43, 51, 81, 106
Answer and working
Answer C
The rule: the differences grow by 4: 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25. The term in place of 51 should be 60, so the wrong number is 51.
-
Solve both equations and compare x and y.
I. x² − 7x − 30 = 0
II. y² − 13y + 22 = 0Answer and working
Answer E
I gives x = −3 or 10. II gives y = 2 or 11. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.
-
A is three times as efficient as B. Together they finish a job in 33 days. How long would A take alone?
Answer and working
Answer A
If B does 1 unit a day, A does 3; together 4 units a day for 33 days = 132 units. A alone: 132 ÷ 3 = 44 days.
-
What is √900 + √676 − √324?
Answer and working
Answer C
30 + 26 − 18 = 38.
-
Two fair dice are thrown together. What is the probability that the sum is 8?
Answer and working
Answer E
There are 36 equally likely outcomes and 5 of them qualify. Probability = 5⁄36.
-
Simplify: 44 + 2 × 8 − 80 ÷ 8
Answer and working
Answer C
Division and multiplication first: 2 × 8 = 16 and 80 ÷ 8 = 10. Then 44 + 16 − 10 = 50.
-
Simplify: 81 + 3 × 3 − 54 ÷ 6
Answer and working
Answer D
Division and multiplication first: 3 × 3 = 9 and 54 ÷ 6 = 9. Then 81 + 9 − 9 = 81.
-
What is the average of 18, 68, 64, 88 and 32?
Answer and working
Answer D
Sum = 270. Average = 270 ÷ 5 = 54.
-
A boat covers 85 km downstream in 5 hours and 65 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream?
Answer and working
Answer A
Downstream speed = 85 ÷ 5 = 17 km/h; upstream = 65 ÷ 5 = 13 km/h. Stream = (17 − 13) ÷ 2 = 2 km/h.
-
A shopkeeper marks an article 50% above its cost price and allows a discount of 15%. If the article was sold for ₹2,040, what was its cost price?
Answer and working
Answer B
SP = CP × 1.5 × 0.85 = CP × 1.28. So CP = 2,040 ÷ 1.28 = ₹1,600.
-
Find the wrong number in the series: 8, 26, 80, 239, 728, 2,186, 6,560
Answer and working
Answer B
The rule: each term is the previous × 3 + 2. The term in place of 239 should be 242, so the wrong number is 239.
-
The present ages of Asha and her elder brother are in the ratio 3 : 4. After 8 years, the ratio will be 7 : 8. What is Asha’s present age?
Answer and working
Answer E
Ages 3x and 4x. (3x + 8) : (4x + 8) = 7 : 8 gives x = 2. Asha is 3 × 2 = 6 years.
Directions for questions 53 to 57
Study the table and answer the questions that follow.
Students enrolled in five coaching centres, in two successive years Centre Year 1 Year 2 Centre A 280 350 Centre B 540 567 Centre C 340 272 Centre D 800 1,200 Centre E 240 216 -
Centre B’s Year 2 figure is what percent of Centre D’s Year 2 figure?
Answer and working
Answer C
567 ÷ 1,200 × 100 = 47.25%.
-
By what percent did Centre B’s figure change from Year 1 to Year 2?
Answer and working
Answer B
Change = 567 − 540 = 27. On Year 1: 27 ÷ 540 × 100 = 5% increase.
-
What is the average Year 2 figure of the five?
Answer and working
Answer C
Sum of Year 2 = 2,605. ÷ 5 = 521.
-
Which one grew the most in percentage terms from Year 1 to Year 2?
Answer and working
Answer E
Growth: Centre A 25%, Centre B 5%, Centre C −20%, Centre D 50%, Centre E −10%. The highest is Centre D.
-
What is the ratio of Centre A’s Year 1 figure to Centre B’s Year 2 figure?
Answer and working
Answer E
280 : 567 = 40 : 81.
-
Simplify: 1⁄2 + 2⁄5 + 2⁄3
Answer and working
Answer E
Over the common denominator 30: the sum is 47⁄30. Adding tops and bottoms separately (7/15) is the trap.
-
The simple interest on a sum for 3 years at 5% per annum is ₹1,725. What is the sum?
Answer and working
Answer A
P = SI × 100 / (R × T) = 1,725 × 100 / (5 × 3) = ₹11,500.
-
A scooter runs at 18 km/h. What is its speed in metres per second?
Answer and working
Answer C
Multiply by 5/18: 18 × 5/18 = 5 m/s.
-
Solve both equations and compare x and y.
I. x² − 4 = 0
II. y² − 11y = 0Answer and working
Answer E
I gives x = −2 or 2. II gives y = 0 or 11. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.
-
Find the wrong number in the series: 6, 16, 46, 140, 406, 1,216, 3,646
Answer and working
Answer E
The rule: each term is the previous × 3 − 2. The term in place of 140 should be 136, so the wrong number is 140.
-
Solve both equations and compare x and y.
I. x² − 14x + 24 = 0
II. y² − 25 = 0Answer and working
Answer E
I gives x = 2 or 12. II gives y = −5 or 5. Some x are bigger and some smaller than some y, so no single relation holds: x = y or no relation can be established.
-
What is the compound interest on ₹29,975 for 2 years at 20% per annum, compounded annually?
Answer and working
Answer A
Amount = 29,975 × (1 + 20/100)2 = ₹43,164. CI = 43,164 − 29,975 = ₹13,189.
-
In what ratio must rice at ₹28/kg be mixed with rice at ₹64/kg so that the mixture is worth ₹61/kg?
Answer and working
Answer B
By alligation: cheaper : dearer = (64 − 61) : (61 − 28) = 3 : 33 = 1 : 11.
Part CReasoning Ability
-
If ‘+’ means ‘×’, ‘−’ means ‘÷’, ‘×’ means ‘−’, ‘÷’ means ‘+’, what is the value of 24 ÷ 9 − 9 + 10 × 12?
Answer and working
Answer D
Replace the signs: 24 + 9 ÷ 9 × 10 − 12. Division and multiplication first, then addition and subtraction: 22.
-
In a class, Meena ranks 28th from the top and 23rd from the bottom. How many students are in the class?
Answer and working
Answer B
Meena is counted in both ranks, so the total is 28 + 23 − 1 = 50.
-
Statement: V ≤ Z > T > F = L
Conclusions: I. F ≥ V II. L < TAnswer and working
Answer B
F and V: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so F ≥ V is not definitely true. L and T: the chain gives L < T, so L < T is definitely true. So: Only conclusion II follows.
-
M is the wife of X. X is the son of F. How is M related to F?
Answer and working
Answer B
Follow the links out from F: X is F’s son; M is X’s wife. So M is F’s daughter-in-law.
-
Farah walks 13 km towards the south. She turns right and walks 12 km. She turns right and walks 2 km. She turns right and walks 12 km. She turns left and walks 9 km. How far, and in which direction, is she from the starting point?
Answer and working
Answer B
Taking east and north as positive: she ends 0 km east and 2 km south of the start. Distance = √(0² + 2²) = 2 km. 2 km, south.
-
In the English alphabet, which letter is 5th to the left of the 12th letter from the left?
Answer and working
Answer C
The 12th letter from the left is L (position 12). 5 places to the left: position 7, which is G.
-
In a certain code, GARDEN is written as MDCQZF. How is SISTER written in that code?
Answer and working
Answer D
From GARDEN → MDCQZF: the word is written backwards and each letter moves 1 back. Applied to SISTER: QDSRHR.
-
In the English alphabet, which letter is 7th to the right of the 18th letter from the left?
Answer and working
Answer E
The 18th letter from the left is R (position 18). 7 places to the right: position 25, which is Y.
-
Statements:
(1) No coins are trees.
(2) Some coins are pens.
(3) No stones are pens.Conclusions:
Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
(I) All trees are stones.
(II) All stones are pens.Answer and working
Answer D
Conclusion I need not hold: some trees may lie outside stones. Conclusion II need not hold: some stones may lie outside pens. So: Neither conclusion follows.
-
Statements:
(1) Some planes are rings.
(2) Some planes are bells.
(3) All buses are bells.Conclusions:
Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
(I) Some rings are not planes.
(II) All rings are planes.Answer and working
Answer C
Conclusion I need not hold: every one of the rings may be planes. Conclusion II need not hold: some rings may lie outside planes. But the two cannot both be false: in every diagram exactly one of them is true. So: Either conclusion I or II follows.
Directions for questions 76 to 80
Six friends, Arun, Bina, Chetan, Divya, Esha and Farhan, sit in a row facing north. Exactly one person sits between Arun and Esha. Exactly 4 people sit between Arun and Bina. Exactly 2 people sit between Arun and Divya. Farhan sits immediately to the right of Bina.-
How many people sit between Arun and Esha?
Answer and working
Answer A
Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Farhan, Divya, Esha, Chetan, Arun. Between them: 1.
-
What is Esha’s position from the left end?
Answer and working
Answer B
Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Farhan, Divya, Esha, Chetan, Arun. 4th.
-
Who sits at the extreme left end?
Answer and working
Answer A
Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Farhan, Divya, Esha, Chetan, Arun. Bina.
-
Who sits second to the right of Farhan?
Answer and working
Answer B
Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Farhan, Divya, Esha, Chetan, Arun. Esha.
-
Which pair sits at the two ends of the row?
Answer and working
Answer B
Only one order fits every clue, from the left: Bina, Farhan, Divya, Esha, Chetan, Arun. Bina and Arun.
-
Statements:
(1) All papers are birds.
(2) Some bottles are papers.
(3) Some books are bottles.Conclusions:
Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
(I) Some papers are birds.
(II) Some birds are books.Answer and working
Answer A
Conclusion I holds in every diagram the statements allow. Conclusion II need not hold: birds and books need not overlap at all. So: Only conclusion I follows.
-
In a certain code, GARDEN is written as ICTFGP. How is SILVER written in that code?
Answer and working
Answer E
From GARDEN → ICTFGP: each letter moves 2 places forward. Applied to SILVER: UKNXGT.
-
Which number replaces the question mark? 15, 44, 18, 37, 21, 30, 24, ?
Answer and working
Answer A
The rule: two series alternate: 15, 18, 21 … rising by 3, and 44, 37, 30 … falling by 7. The missing term is 23.
-
C is the wife of Z. Z is the brother of U. U is the mother of S. How is C related to S?
Answer and working
Answer D
Follow the links out from S: U is S’s mother; Z is U’s brother; C is Z’s wife. So C is S’s aunt.
-
Statement: H < E ≤ Q < K > F
Conclusions: I. F > Q II. K ≥ HAnswer and working
Answer B
F and Q: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so F > Q is not definitely true. K and H: the chain gives K > H, so K ≥ H is definitely true. So: Only conclusion II follows.
-
Pointing to a woman in a photograph, Deepak said, ‘Her mother is the only daughter of my mother.’ How is the woman related to Deepak?
Answer and working
Answer E
The only daughter of my mother is my sister, so the child is my sister’s. So the woman is Deepak’s niece.
-
In a certain code, BOTTLE is written as ERWWOH. How is PILLOW written in that code?
Answer and working
Answer D
From BOTTLE → ERWWOH: each letter moves 3 places forward. Applied to PILLOW: SLOORZ.
-
If ‘+’ means ‘×’, ‘−’ means ‘÷’, ‘×’ means ‘−’, ‘÷’ means ‘+’, what is the value of 52 + 2 − 8 × 4 ÷ 10?
Answer and working
Answer D
Replace the signs: 52 × 2 ÷ 8 − 4 + 10. Division and multiplication first, then addition and subtraction: 19.
-
Which one does not belong with the others?
Answer and working
Answer C
79, 13, 61, 41 are prime; 91 = 7 × 13. The odd one is 91.
-
Statement: Z < N = F > U < X
Conclusions: I. Z ≥ X II. X > ZAnswer and working
Answer D
Z and X: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so Z ≥ X is not definitely true. X and Z: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so X > Z is not definitely true. So: Neither conclusion follows.
-
Farah walks 2 km towards the south. She turns right and walks 15 km. She turns right and walks 15 km. She turns right and walks 12 km. In which direction is she from the starting point?
Answer and working
Answer E
Taking east and north as positive: she ends 3 km west and 13 km north of the start, which is to the North-west.
-
Statement: H ≥ N < W < Q > M
Conclusions: I. H > M II. W = MAnswer and working
Answer D
H and M: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so H > M is not definitely true. W and M: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so W = M is not definitely true. So: Neither conclusion follows.
-
Tarun walks 9 km towards the north. He turns left and walks 9 km. He turns left and walks 15 km. He turns left and walks 9 km. He turns right and walks 7 km. How far, and in which direction, is he from the starting point?
Answer and working
Answer E
Taking east and north as positive: he ends 0 km east and 13 km south of the start. Distance = √(0² + 13²) = 13 km. 13 km, south.
-
Which number replaces the question mark? 0, 7, 26, 63, 124, ?
Answer and working
Answer B
The rule: the terms are 1³, 2³, 3³ … minus 1. The missing term is 215.
-
In a certain code, LEMON is written as 59. How is HOUSE written in that code?
Answer and working
Answer D
LEMON = 59 is the sum of the letters’ positions in the alphabet (A = 1 … Z = 26). For HOUSE: 8 + 15 + 21 + 19 + 5 = 68.
-
In a class, Ravi ranks 5th from the top and 7th from the bottom. How many students are in the class?
Answer and working
Answer D
Ravi is counted in both ranks, so the total is 5 + 7 − 1 = 11.
-
Statement: E ≤ Q ≤ D = L > X
Conclusions: I. X ≤ D II. L = EAnswer and working
Answer A
X and D: the chain gives X < D, so X ≤ D is definitely true. L and E: the chain gives L ≥ E, so L = E is not definitely true. So: Only conclusion I follows.
-
Statement: Y = W > N < G < P
Conclusions: I. G = Y II. P = WAnswer and working
Answer D
G and Y: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so G = Y is not definitely true. P and W: the signs between them point both ways, so no relation can be fixed, so P = W is not definitely true. So: Neither conclusion follows.
-
Statements:
(1) No chairs are cups.
(2) No fans are cups.Conclusions:
Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
(I) Some cups are chairs.
(II) All chairs are cups.Answer and working
Answer D
Conclusion I need not hold: cups and chairs need not overlap at all. Conclusion II need not hold: some chairs may lie outside cups. So: Neither conclusion follows.
-
Statements:
(1) All boxes are stones.
(2) All boxes are watches.
(3) No watches are shirts.Conclusions:
Take the statements to be true, however odd they sound. Which conclusion follows?
(I) No stones are watches.
(II) Some shirts are stones.Answer and working
Answer D
Conclusion I need not hold: stones and watches may overlap. Conclusion II need not hold: shirts and stones need not overlap at all. So: Neither conclusion follows.